Why Human Communication Runs on the Rule of Three

Decoding the Rule of Three

For thousands of years, the number three has carried a peculiar power. It shapes language, structures belief systems and governs how humans process meaning. Long before it became the name of a studio, the Rule of Three was a cognitive truth: the smallest number required to form a pattern.

And patterns are how we understand the world.


Why three?

Human cognition is wired for simplicity. Two points suggest coincidence.
Three points form a structure — a rhythm the mind can grasp, remember and repeat.

That’s why the Rule of Three appears everywhere:

  • Physics: Newton’s three laws of motion

  • Music: the triad — the three-note DNA of harmony

  • Religion: triple deities across world mythology

  • Art: the rule of thirds — the blueprint of visual composition

Across cultures and centuries, the same truth emerges:
Three is the threshold where information becomes meaning.

In storytelling and rhetoric, three is the engine of persuasion

Writers, dramatists and thinkers have used triadic patterns to shape stories and structure ideas:

  • Aristotle’s three unities – time, place, action

  • The three-act structure – beginning, middle, end

  • The three dramatic conflicts – internal, relational, external

Even our most enduring public language leans on threes:

  • Veni, vidi, vici

  • Liberté, égalité, fraternité

  • Citius, altius, fortius

  • Education, education, education

  • Location, location, location

Three words. One idea. Total clarity.

In copywriting and marketing, the Rule of Three is quiet architecture

Early advertising pioneers understood this instinctively.
In 1903, E. St. Elmo Lewis described three qualities every advertisement needed:

  1. Attract attention

  2. Sustain interest

  3. Create conviction

These steps later evolved into the AIDA model — and then into the CAB model in consumer psychology:

  • Cognition (awareness)

  • Affect (emotion)

  • Behaviour (action)

Even the world’s most enduring slogans follow the same rhythm:

  • Just do it

  • Beanz Meanz Heinz

  • Every little helps

  • Finger lickin’ good

  • Diamonds are forever

  • Snap! Crackle! Pop!

Three beats. One memory.

Why Rule of Three took its name from this principle

When the studio began, the Rule of Three was a shorthand for clarity:
the smallest structure that can hold a big idea.

As our practice evolved, that principle deepened into something structural — the foundation of our systems approach to brand language:

  • Patterns that help teams create consistently

  • Frameworks that distil complexity into clarity

  • Structures that support both human craft and machine intelligence

The Rule of Three is no longer just a rhetorical device.
It’s the architectural principle behind our entire methodology.

Clarity needs structure.
Structure needs design.
And design scales meaning.

That’s the modern Rule of Three.